Hamas rocket firing from Gaza residential area |
As I write this,
Israel has finished withdrawing all its troops from Gaza and Hamas has at last
agreed to a 72-hour ceasefire, which everyone hopes can be transformed into a
long-term ceasefire. (No one expects Hamas to actually make peace.)
This same ceasefire
was on the table three weeks ago, but Hamas rejected it. That rejection led to the
deaths of another 1,600 people, maybe half of them civilians, and to the
levelling of several Gaza neighbourhoods.
Israel has bombed the buildings used as rocket factories, weapons depots, and sniper posts. They’ve levelled buildings used to conceal entrances to Hamas’s many military tunnels and bulldozed other buildings looking for more tunnels.
Israel has bombed the buildings used as rocket factories, weapons depots, and sniper posts. They’ve levelled buildings used to conceal entrances to Hamas’s many military tunnels and bulldozed other buildings looking for more tunnels.
And what Israel
left standing, Hamas itself destroyed. Hamas booby-trapped houses wherever they
operated, wiring much of Gaza to self-destruct. On one street alone, the
Israeli army found 19 of the 28 houses rigged with improvised explosive devices.
(See here.)
Given that Hamas
operates exclusively in residential areas and has turned homes, mosques, schools
and hospitals into military posts, it’s a wonder many more Palestinian
civilians haven't been killed. Only Israel’s extraordinary efforts has kept the death
toll down.
Israel tries to hit only military targets and encourages civilians to leave areas it operates in, leafleting from the air, providing maps and directions to safe zones, even telephoning and texting individuals to urge them to leave target areas.
Israel tries to hit only military targets and encourages civilians to leave areas it operates in, leafleting from the air, providing maps and directions to safe zones, even telephoning and texting individuals to urge them to leave target areas.
Hamas of course
takes no such precautions. To date, it's fired more than 3,300 missiles
toward Israel, attempting to murder innocent civilians.
Fortunately, Israel
has invested billions in defensive measures. Throughout the country, sirens
warn of incoming attacks, and almost every household and building has a bomb
shelter nearby. Moreover, Israel now has the Iron Dome system that shoots down
rockets headed for inhabited areas.
It's all worked.
Hamas hoped to murder thousands of innocents. Instead all their rockets have killed just
three civilians on the Israeli side: one Bedouin, one foreign worker, and one Jew. {As of Aug 22, one more: a 4-year-old Jewish boy.}
Hamas rockets have
killed many more Palestinians.
Map showing first 280 Hamas rocket strikes within Gaza |
These rockets are
purely terror weapons. They can’t be aimed at anything smaller than a town. In
fact to date, 450 of Hamas’s projectiles
missed Israel entirely and fell within Gaza.
How many
Palestinians have these misfired missiles killed?
Like Israel, Hamas
has invested huge resources in making itself immune to attack from the air.
They’ve built elaborate underground bunkers and many tunnels – miles and miles
of tunnels built by child labour. Their “nimble bodies” makes children ideal
for this work. But children are also fragile. According to
Hamas officials,
by 2012 at least one hundred and sixty children had died digging tunnels for
Hamas.
Note that civilians
are barred from sheltering in these tunnels. The underground bunkers keep Hamas
commanders and fighters safe. The tunnels were built to store weapons and to
enable terrorist attacks into Israel.
As 450 Hamas
missiles rained down on Gaza, the civilian population was defenceless. Hamas
did not leaflet the areas where they were operating to warn civilians to clear
out. On the contrary, Hamas directed them to stay. And there were no warning
sirens and no shelters that civilians were allowed to hide in.
Finnish journalist reporting Hamas rocket being fired from the parking lot of Al Shifa Hospital in Gaza |
We happen to know
that in one barrage Palestinian terrorists hit both Al-Shifa Hospital
and a playground in Al-Shati refugee camp, apparently with Fajir-5
missiles, which carry a 100-kilogram warhead. The strike on the playground
killed ten Palestinians, nine of them children and injured 46.
Another errant terrorist
missile apparently hit a UN School in Beit Hanoun which was being used as a
shelter for Palestinian civilians. Fifteen were killed and as many as 200
wounded.
In addition to
the rockets, Hamas regularly fires small arms in the residential areas where it
operates. Hamas’s weapon of choice is the RPG29, a shoulder-fired anti-tank
missile that can penetrate thick reinforced-concrete walls. I wouldn’t want
gunmen running around firing those off in my neighbourhood.
How many
Palestinians has Hamas killed? We’ll never know. It’s not the sort of information
Hamas shares with the world.
But there’s
nothing new about this. On June 24, during the run-up to the current war, a rocket Hamas fired at Israel fell within Gaza, killing a three-year-old girl
and injuring three other Palestinians (here). And throughout the previous nine years, Hamas
rockets have killed and injured as many Palestinians as Israelis.
Flyer showing Israelis how much time they have to find a shelter after a warning siren |
Polls of
Palestinians have shown Hamas losing popular support ever since they beat Fatah
in the 2007 election. The most recent poll, taken in June, showed that Hamas is
deeply unpopular: 88% of Gazans want
the Palestinian Authority to take over from Hamas; 70% thought Hamas should maintain its ceasefire with Israel and 57% supported PA president Abbas's position that the Palestinian government should renounce violence against Israel.
Obviously Gazans didn't get what they wanted.
Obviously Gazans didn't get what they wanted.
There have been
reports of deep anger at Hamas and of a Hamas spokesman being beaten by a crowd
(here). This should
surprise no one. Hamas’s policy of endless war against Israel has brought
nothing but poverty, destruction and death.
If I were living
in Gaza, I’d want to pull the Hamas commanders out of their nice safe bunkers
and string them up on the nearest lamp pole.
*
Postscript: Hamas
broke the ceasefire two hours it was set to expire on Friday morning and began once
again firing rockets toward Israel. These continue to fall indiscriminately on Israel
and Gaza alike.
Diplomatic efforts
continue in Egypt, and there still appears to be a good chance that a longer
term truce will emerge. However, it’s also clear that Israelis have had enough.
This is the third small war Hamas has provoked in seven years.
If Hamas and the other
terrorists groups won’t stop firing rockets, Israelis favour taking Hamas out completely, even knowing this may cost the lives of hundreds of their young
men.
Note: A slightly shorter version of this article appeared in the Jewish Tribune.
Note: A slightly shorter version of this article appeared in the Jewish Tribune.
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